Fauvism was the first of the major avant-garde movements in European 20th century art. While this art was initially considered to be shocking, it was to become extremely influential in the evolution of 20th century art.
The leaders of the movement were Henri Matisse and André Derain. We will also look at some work by Amedeo Modigliani; although he is generally classified as an expressionist painter, some of his work has a look that is similar to that of the Fauves.
To start with, we will look at a few Fauvist paintings that are not portraits, just to give you more of an idea of what the art of the Fauves looked like. Then, we will look at several portraits.
Derain, Mountains at Collioure, 1905

Derain, Charing Cross Bridge, 1906

Matisse, Open Window, 1905
Matisse, Madame Matisse, "The Green Line", 1905

Matisse, Self-Portrait in a Striped Shirt, 1906

Matisse, Woman with Hat, 1905

Matisse, Portrait of André Derain, 1905

Modigliani, Woman with Hat, 1908

Modigliani, Head of a Young Woman, 1908

Leah Garvin, Self-Portrait, 2004

Aaron Mickens, Self-Portrait, 2005